Saturday 12 March 2011

HIGHER AND LOWER SENSITVITY

Exercise

  • Use a busy scene to demonstrate the effects
  • of taking a image at different iso speeds
  • Compare and record the image results.

I used Borough Market as location the take the multiple
images at different speeds. The market was dark and at
iso 200 the reading at f3.5 was 1/20 sec so was difficult
to achieve a sharp hand held image.














The first images shows that at the highest image quality rating
of iso 200 the movement is blurred and depth of field is low
as the speed was slow at 1/20 sec. This means that no
movement could be captured sharp.


  

At iso 400 the speed is a little faster at 1/30 sec but movement
is still not sharp. The image quality is not compromised
too much as grain is less visible





At iso 800 the shutter speed is faster at 1/80 sec so
movement is sharper.Exposure levels also look more
balanced as more light captured in the foreground. Grain
is more visible but dose not compromise the final
image


At iso 1000 grain is now very visible/ Movement is
sharp I could have now chosen a smaller aperture to
increase depth of field. Exposure is also good.


At iso 1200 the grain is now very visible and is effecting
the final quality of the final image.



At the fastest speed iso 1600 grain is now compromising
the final image Movement is now frozen in time, but the final
image quality is impaired but the level of noise from the
graininess of the image.

My choice of image would be iso 800 where some of the
movement is captured sharp but the final quality of the image
is not too grainy.

This sequenced of cropped images demonstrate
the change in noise/grain levels at different iso
levels. The higher the iso the more noise levels
This is reflected in the same way film speeds
have higher grain levels the faster the speed
of film. This is because the film has more
light sensitivity grains at higher speeds.






 



Noise can be corrected in photoshop, which can help
reduce the level of pixilation/noise to improve the quality
of the final image

Below is an example of a grainy image before and after
correction in photoshop.


The following image was taken at night at iso 1600
hand held. In the first image you can see clearly
the grain/noise levels especially in the smoky
areas of the image.


In the second image the grain/noise levels have been
corrected and smoothed out by photoshop reprocessing


Grain can be a useful artistic tool and add to your final
image.All the below images have been shot at iso 1600
andI think the grain levels have added to the images
final level of atmosphere and composition.






Comments- When light is limited or compromised you can
increase film speed/iso levels on the camera to allow
for better aperture levels which increase depth
of field and can also freeze movement. The
compromise is that the faster speed the more noise
or grain you will get in the final image.
Grain can often add to your final image.
If you do not want the grain you can often correct
in photoshop

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